They expertly mapped the overlapping controls between SOC 2 and ISO 27001, which saved us from duplicating work.
DPDP countdown
Most DPDP duties apply from 13 May 2027.
Eighteen months after G.S.R. 843(E) and the DPDP Rules (G.S.R. 846(E)) were published in the Gazette dated 13 November 2025.
Consent-manager registration rules take effect 13 November 2026
See every DPDP deadlineThe Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025 provide the operational framework for implementing the DPDP Act 2023. With 23 rules and 7 schedules, these rules detail compliance requirements for all organizations.
Notified on 13 November 2025 as G.S.R. 846(E), after a draft published on 3 January 2025, the Rules convert the Act's principles into operational obligations — from consent notices and security safeguards to breach reporting and cross-border transfer. Rules 1, 2 and 17 to 21 applied on publication, Rule 4 on consent managers applies from 13 November 2026, and the rest from 13 May 2027.
MeitY · 23 Rules + 7 Schedules · Last reviewed October 2026
All 23 Rules Explained
Preliminary (Rules 1-3)
Short title and commencement
Rules 1, 2 and 17 to 21 apply from publication on 13 Nov 2025, Rule 4 from 13 Nov 2026, and the rest from 13 May 2027
Definitions
Defines four terms: Act, techno-legal measures, user account and verifiable consent. Every other term, Consent Manager included, takes its meaning from the Act
Notice by Data Fiduciary
Requirements for notice to Data Principals with itemised description of personal data
Obligations of Data Fiduciary (Rules 4-5)
Consent Manager Registration
Registration requirements, conditions, and obligations for Consent Managers
State Processing Standards
Standards for processing by State and instrumentalities for subsidies, benefits, services
Rights and Duties (Rules 6-8)
Security Safeguards
Reasonable security safeguards including encryption, access controls, monitoring
Breach Notification
Intimation of personal data breach to Board and affected Data Principals
Data Retention Period
Time periods after which purpose is deemed no longer served
Special Provisions (Rules 9-12)
Contact Information
Person designated to answer questions about processing
Child Consent
Verifiable consent requirements for processing children's data
Guardian Consent
Verifiable consent for persons with disability having lawful guardian
Child Data Exemptions
Classes of Data Fiduciaries exempt from certain child data obligations
Significant Data Fiduciaries, Rights and Transfers (Rules 13-16)
Significant Data Fiduciary
A yearly DPIA and audit reported to the Board, checks on algorithmic software, and keeping specified data in India
Data Principal Rights
Procedures for exercising rights of access, correction, erasure
Cross-Border Transfer
Requirements for transfer of personal data outside India
Research and Statistics
Exemption for research, archiving or statistical purposes that follow the Second Schedule standards
Data Protection Board and Appeals (Rules 17-23)
Board Appointments
Search-cum-Selection Committees that recommend the Chairperson and Members
Board Service Terms
Salary, allowances and service conditions of the Chairperson and Members (Fifth Schedule)
Board Meetings and Orders
How the Board meets, decides and authenticates its orders and directions
Board as a Digital Office
The Board works digitally, without prejudice to summoning a person in person
Board Staff
Appointment and service terms of the Board's officers and employees (Sixth Schedule)
Appeal to Appellate Tribunal
How an appeal against a Board order or direction is filed
Calling for Information
When the Government can call for information from a Data Fiduciary or intermediary (Seventh Schedule)
7 Schedules
Consent Manager
Part A: Conditions of registration | Part B: Obligations
State Processing Standards
Standards for processing under Section 7 and Section 17(2)(b)
Data Retention
Class of Data Fiduciaries, Purposes, and Time periods
Child Data Exemptions
Part A: Classes exempt | Part B: Purposes exempt from Section 9(1) and 9(3)
Board Terms
Terms and conditions of service of Chairperson and Members
Board Staff
Terms of appointment and service of officers and employees
Authorized Persons
Purpose and Authorised person table for information requests
Related Reading
DPDP Knowledge Hub
Rules 2025, penalties, SDF obligations and 14 deep-dive guides.
Read moreDPDP Compliance Checklist
A step-by-step checklist for DPDP Act readiness.
Read moreDPDP Penalties & Enforcement
Penalty tiers up to ₹250 Cr and the Data Protection Board process.
Read moreSignificant Data Fiduciary
Enhanced obligations for large-scale data processors under the DPDP Act.
Read moreDPDP Implementation Roadmap
Phased roadmap from gap assessment to full compliance.
Read moreDPDP Act Overview
India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act, explained.
Read moreIn their words.
Quotes verbatim from G2. Company names added where the client confirmed them.
Instead of simply providing generic templates or checklists, their team took the time to understand our environment and requirements.
The team’s willingness to work with us and ease of communication.
They delivered the project with speed, accuracy, and cost-effectiveness.
My only regret is that we didn’t engage them sooner in our compliance journey, which would have saved us even more time.
They were always responsive and willing to go the extra mile whenever we had questions or needed guidance.
Managing the auditor relationship on our behalf was especially valuable — it took a lot of pressure off our internal team.
Their focus on ensuring that we were genuinely audit-ready rather than simply completing documentation.
The guidance was not generic or simply based on a standard checklist — they suggested practical approaches that made sense for our business.
What I like best is the hands-on support and clear guidance throughout the SOC 1 and SOC 2 process.
DPDP course · Module 1 of 8
You finished Module 1. You can now explain in two minutes what the DPDP Act is, who it covers, which data it protects and which parts apply today.
Next in the course: 2.1 The seven principles behind the Act. Saundhi Chauhan is writing it.

